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about Oil painting classification

The general sense of the painting into three categories: portraits, still life and landscape paintings.

(1) figure is the life of the people as a specific performance target, the figures reveal the specific character and social life style. Europe's religious works are subject to portray characters object. Notre Dame, the image of Christ, and so are the characters from the life of the image. The 15th century, the rise of oil-based paint, artists can make more accurate and vivid performance of the skin and clothing of the characters and qualities of light and atmosphere of the nuances of the environment. Bellini, Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Titian, and other masters of figure painting works, the people see as realistic. oil painting, oil painting, 17-century figure, his image is more natural, vivid and full of charm. 18th century figure painting technique is more skilled. The 19th century to the 20th century, the style of figure painting appears to diversify.

Figure can be divided into portraits, custom painting, historical pictures and paintings of the military.

① including the head portrait, bust, bust, portrait, single, double, and other like groups and the like. On the nature, the portrait is divided into monumental portraits, the best portraits, portraits of life, self-portraits and so on. Self-portrait is one of the many artists used the theme. Dutch masters Rembrandt portrait to life as its artistic portraits of the main goals, and made about 70 pieces of more than a self-portrait oil painting,oil painting,.

③ custom painting is based on the performance of social life, customs theme of the painting. Custom painting and more based on real life and the most public sympathy. France, such as Miller's "The Gleaners", "Wan Zhong."

③ the history of painting mainly the development of human society in a meaningful event, including the myths and legends, history and the story of modern life meaningful. Dong Xiwen, such as the "founding ceremony", Dawit "Mara's death" oil painting, oil painting,.

④ painting is based on the performance of military war-themed works. Spain, commissioned artists such as Lars is open "up out of drop cloth."

(2) landscape painting as a genre is independent of the 17th century Dutch painter's founding. Prior to that, the scene was described in the context of the multi-figure painting to appear. The development of landscape painting in general has gone through classicism, realism, impressionism, post-Impressionist and modern symbolic landscape, and other stages. French painter Corot, Courbet, the Russian painter Levitan are excellent landscape painter.

(3) still life painting based on more day-to-day appliances, flowers, fruits, food, etc., as well as hunting. Artists love to write-through of the still life depicting the life breath and reflect the characteristics of the times. Can be classified as early still life paintings seen in the area of Pompeii Roman period, and as an independent kind of painting began in the 17th century Dutch painting. In the history of art, static painting had a significant impact on development of the artist: Caravaggio, Cole Martinez, Chardin, Manet, Cezanne , and so on.

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